Assessment of renal function
Embryology and the structure of the kidney
Glomerular physiology
Sodium, water, osmoregulation
Tubular physiology
Acid-base homeostasis and disorders
Potassium homeostasis
Renal failure
Glomerulonephritis
Nephrolithiasis
Cystic disorders of the kidney
Diabetic kidney disease
Interstitial kidney disease
Renal endocrinology
End-stage renal disease and kidney transplant
Malignancies of the urinary system
Hypertension
Secondary hypertension